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Health Behavior Factors Related Type 2 Diabetes by Obesity for Health Promotion in Adolescents

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KMID : 0608420080210020061
¹é°æ¿ø ( Paek Kyung-Won ) - ¹é¼®´ëÇб³ »çȸº¹ÁöÇкÎ

Àü±âÈ« ( Chun Ki-Hong ) - ¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Purpose: Several health behavior factors affect the incidence of type 2 diabetes. Especially obesity which causes insulin resistance is the most important determinant of diabetes. Therefore, we expect the risk factors associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes are affected by obesity and additionally, the related factors with diabetes caused by obesity can be controlled.

Methods: This study used data collected from the 2001 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey subjects over 30 years old who had completed necessary health examinations and health behaviors survey

Results: The risk factors associated with type 2 diabetes are affected by obesity. According to logistic regression diabetes regardless of sex and BMI. However drinking, smoking, total energy consumption and protein consumption BMI. Sleeping hours affected diabetes for women with obesity and Fiber consumption was a risk factor for both women and men with obesity. In addition, statistically the family history of diabetes was a significant risk factor only in the group with normal weight, not in the group with obesity

Conclusion: The study results will provide information for implementing a regional initiative of type 2 diabetes prevention by BMI.
KeyWords

Obesity Type 2 diabetes Health behavior Risk factors
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